The Army's latest rifle and automatic rifle, designated XM7 and XM250, are undergoing soldier testing and are set to be officially deployed to their first unit in 2024. Delivered to a platoon in the 101st Airborne Division at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, in September, the weapons and their advanced optic, the XM157 fire control, underwent user tests over subsequent months. The XM7 is designed to replace the M4 for close combat units, while the XM250 is set to replace the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon. Both new weapons and optics are expected to be fielded without the "X" designation by the second quarter of fiscal year 2024. These advancements involve a transition from the 5.56mm round to the recently developed 6.8mm cartridge, aiming to enhance accuracy, lethality at longer ranges, and the ability to penetrate enemy body armor and barriers effectively. Developed by Sig Sauer under a 10-year contract with a ceiling value of $4.5 billion, the weapons also incorporate the Vortex Optics/Sheltered Wings XM157 fire control, offering computer-aided ballistics for improved accuracy and rapid fire adjustment. The Marine Corps is closely monitoring the Army's development and fielding of these weapons.
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https://www.defensenews.com/news/your-army/2023/12/20/army-to-field-new-rifle-machine-gun-and-optic-in-2024/
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